Today our passages are
Leviticus 19:1–20:21; Mark 8:11-38; Psalm 42:1-11; and Proverbs
10:17. The readings are
the Contemporary
English Version. If you find
these readings helpful, please consider sending an offering directly to Cove
Presbyterian Church, 3404 Main Street, Weirton, West Virginia or
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Leviticus 19-20:21 (Contemporary English Version)
Leviticus 19
Moral and Religious Laws
1The LORD told Moses 2to say to the community of Israel:
I am the LORD your God. I am
holy, and you must be holy too! 3-4Respect your father and your mother, honor the Sabbath,
and don't make idols or images. I am the LORD your God.
5When you offer a sacrifice to ask my blessing, a] be sure to follow my
instructions. 6You may eat the meat
either on the day of the sacrifice or on the next day, but you must burn
anything left until the third day. 7If
you eat any of it on the third day, the sacrifice will be disgusting to me, and
I will reject it. 8In fact, you will be
punished for not respecting what I say is holy, and you will no longer belong to
the community of Israel. 9When you
harvest your grain, always leave some of it standing along the edges of your
fields and don't pick up what falls on the ground. 10Don't strip your grapevines clean or gather the grapes
that fall off the vines. Leave them for the poor and for those foreigners who
live among you. I am the LORD your God.
11Do not steal or tell lies or cheat others.
12Do not misuse my name by making promises you don't intend
to keep. I am the LORD your God.
13Do not steal anything or cheat anyone, and don't fail to
pay your workers at the end of each day. b] 14I am the LORD
your God, and I command you not to make fun of the deaf or to cause a blind
person to stumble.
15Be fair, no matter who is on trial--don't favor either
the poor or the rich.
16Don't be a gossip, but never hesitate to speak up in
court, especially if your testimony can save someone's life. c] 17Don't hold grudges. On the other hand, it's wrong not to
correct someone who needs correcting. 18Stop being angry and don't try to take revenge. I am the
LORD, and I command you to love others as much as you love
yourself.
19Breed your livestock animals only with animals of the
same kind, and don't plant two kinds of seed in the same field or wear clothes
made of different kinds of material.
20If a man has sex with a slave woman who is promised in
marriage to someone else, he must pay a fine, but they are not to be put to
death. After all, she was still a slave at the time. d] 21-22The man
must bring a ram to the entrance of the sacred tent and give it to a priest, who
will then offer it as a sacrifice to me, so the man's sins will be
forgiven. 23After you enter the land,
you will plant fruit trees, but you are not to eat any of their fruit for the
first three years. 24In the fourth year
the fruit must be set apart, as an expression of thanks 25to me, the LORD God. Do this, and in the fifth year,
those trees will produce an abundant harvest of fruit for you to
eat.
26Don't eat the blood of any animal.
Don't practice any kind of
witchcraft.
27-28I forbid you to shave any part of your head or beard
or to cut and tattoo yourself as a way of worshiping the dead.
29Don't let your daughters serve as temple
prostitutes--this would bring disgrace both to them and the land.
30I command you to respect the Sabbath and the place where
I am worshiped.
31Don't make yourselves disgusting to me by going to people
who claim they can talk to the dead.
32I command you to show respect for older people and to
obey me with fear and trembling.
33Don't mistreat any foreigners who live in your land. 34Instead, treat them as well as you treat
citizens and love them as much as you love yourself. Remember, you were once
foreigners in the land of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.
35-36Use honest scales and don't cheat when you weigh or
measure anything.
I am the LORD your God. I
rescued you from Egypt, 37and I command
you to obey my laws.
Leviticus 20
Penalties for Disobeying God's Laws
1The LORD told Moses 2to say to the community of Israel:
Death by stoning is the
penalty for any citizens or foreigners in the country who sacrifice their
children to the god Molech. 3They have
disgraced both the place where I am worshiped and my holy name, and so I will
turn against them and no longer let them belong to my people. 4Some of you may let them get away with
human sacrifice, 5but not me. If any of
you worship Molech, I will turn against you and your entire family, and I will
no longer let you belong to my people.
6I will be your enemy if you go to someone who claims to
speak with the dead, and I will destroy you from among my people. 7Dedicate yourselves to me and be holy
because I am the LORD your God. 8I have
chosen you as my people, and I expect you to obey my laws.
9If you curse your father or mother, you will be put to
death, and it will be your own fault.
10If any of you men have sex with another man's wife, both
you and the woman will be put to death.
11Having sex with one of your father's wives disgraces him.
So both you and the woman will be put to death, just as you deserve. 12It isn't natural to have sex with your
daughter-in-law, and both of you will be put to death, just as you deserve. 13It's disgusting for men to have sex with
one another, and those who do will be put to death, just as they deserve. 14It isn't natural for a man to marry both a
mother and her daughter, and so all three of them will be burned to death. 15-16If any of you have sex with an animal,
both you and the animal will be put to death, just as you deserve.
17If you marry one of your sisters, you will be punished,
and the two of you will be disgraced by being openly forced out of the
community. 18If you have sex with a
woman during her monthly period, both you and the woman will be cut off from the
people of Israel. 19The sisters of your
father and mother are your own relatives, and you will be punished for having
sex with any of them. 20If you have sex
with your uncle's wife, neither you nor she will ever have any children. 21And if you marry your sister-in-law,
neither of you will ever have any children. e]
Footnotes:
- Leviticus 19:5 sacrifice. . . to ask my blessing: See the note at 3.1.
- Leviticus 19:13 to pay. . . end of each day: Day laborers needed their wages to buy food for their evening meal, which was the main meal of the day.
- Leviticus 19:16 but never. . . someone's life: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
- Leviticus 19:20 time: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text of verse 20.
- Leviticus 20:21 And. . . children: According to Deuteronomy 25.5,6 a man was supposed to marry his brother's widow if his brother had died without having children. Otherwise, such marriages were forbidden (see also Matthew 22.23-33; Mark 12.18-27; Luke 20.27-40).
Mark 8:11-38 (Contemporary English Version)
A Sign from Heaven
(Matthew 16.1-4)
11The Pharisees came out and started an argument with Jesus. They wanted to test him by asking for a sign from heaven. 12Jesus groaned and said, "Why are you always looking for a sign? I can promise you that you will not be given one!" 13Then he left them. He again got into a boat and crossed over to the other side of the lake.The Yeast of the Pharisees and of Herod
(Matthew 16.5-12)
14The disciples had forgotten to bring any bread, and they had only one loaf with them in the boat. 15Jesus warned them, "Watch out! Guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and of Herod." a]
16The disciples talked this over and said to each other,
"He must be saying this because we don't have any bread."
17Jesus knew what they were thinking and asked, "Why are
you talking about not having any bread? Don't you understand? Are your minds
still closed? 18Are your eyes blind
and your ears deaf? Don't you remember 19how many baskets of leftovers you picked up when I fed
those five thousand people with only five small loaves of bread?"
"Yes," the disciples answered.
"There were twelve baskets."
20Jesus then asked, "And how many baskets of leftovers did
you pick up when I broke seven small loaves of bread for those four thousand
people?"
"Seven," they
answered.
21"Don't you know what I am talking about by now?" Jesus
asked.
Jesus Heals a Blind Man at Bethsaida
22As Jesus and his disciples were going into Bethsaida, some people brought a blind man to him and begged him to touch the man. 23Jesus took him by the hand and led him out of the village, where he spit into the man's eyes. He placed his hands on the blind man and asked him if he could see anything. 24The man looked up and said, "I see people, but they look like trees walking around."
25Once again Jesus placed his hands on the man's eyes, and
this time the man stared. His eyes were healed, and he saw everything
clearly. 26Jesus said to him, "You may
return home now, but don't go into the village."
Who Is Jesus?
(Matthew 16.13-20; Luke 9.18-21)
27Jesus and his disciples went to the villages near the town of Caesarea Philippi. As they were walking along, he asked them, "What do people say about me?"
28The disciples answered, "Some say you are John the
Baptist or maybe Elijah. b] Others say you are one of the prophets."
29Then Jesus asked them, "But who do you say I
am?"
"You are the Messiah!" Peter
replied.
30Jesus warned the disciples not to tell anyone about
him.
Jesus Speaks about His Suffering and Death
(Matthew 16.21-28; Luke 9.22-27)
31Jesus began telling his disciples what would happen to him. He said, "The nation's leaders, the chief priests, and the teachers of the Law of Moses will make the Son of Man suffer terribly. He will be rejected and killed, but three days later he will rise to life." 32Then Jesus explained clearly what he meant.
Peter took Jesus aside and
told him to stop talking like that. 33But when Jesus turned and saw the disciples, he corrected
Peter. He said to him, "Satan, get away from me! You are thinking like everyone
else and not like God."
34Jesus then told the crowd and the disciples to come
closer, and he said:
If any of you want to be my
followers, you must forget about yourself. You must take up your cross and
follow me. 35If you want to save your
life, c] you will destroy it.
But if you give up your life for me and for the good news, you will save
it. 36What will you gain, if you own
the whole world but destroy yourself? 37What could you give to get back your soul?
38Don't be ashamed of me and my message among these
unfaithful and sinful people! If you are, the Son of Man will be ashamed of you
when he comes in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.
Footnotes:
Psalm 42:1-11 (Contemporary English Version)
Psalm 42
BOOK II
(Psalms 42-72)
(A special psalm for the people of Korah and for the music leader.)
Longing for God
1As a deer gets thirsty
for streams of
water,
I truly am
thirsty
for you, my God.
2In my heart, I am thirsty
for you, the living
God.
When will I see your
face?
3Day and night my tears
are my only food,
as everyone keeps
asking,
"Where is your
God?"
4Sorrow floods my heart,
when I remember
leading the
worshipers
to your house. a] I can still hear them
shout
their joyful
praises.
5Why am I discouraged?
Why am I
restless?
I trust you!
And I will praise you
again
because you help
me,
6and you are my God.
I am deeply
discouraged
as I think about
you
from where the Jordan
begins
at Mount Hermon
and from Mount Mizar. b] 7Your vicious waves
have swept over
me
like an angry
ocean
or a roaring
waterfall.
8Every day, you are kind,
and at night
you give me a
song
as my prayer to
you,
the living LORD
God.
9You are my mighty rock. c] Why have you forgotten me?
Why must enemies mistreat
me
and make me sad?
10Even my bones are in pain,
while all day
long
my enemies sneer and
ask,
"Where is your
God?"
11Why am I discouraged?
Why am I
restless?
I trust you!
And I will praise you
again
because you help
me,
and you are my
God.
Footnotes:
- Psalm 42:4 leading. . . house: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
- Psalm 42:6 Mount Mizar: The location is not known.
- Psalm 42:9 mighty rock: See the note at 18.2.
Proverbs 10:17 (Contemporary English Version)
17Accept correction,
and you will find
life;
reject
correction,
and you will miss the
road.
Verse of the
Day
“God showed his love for us when
he sent his only Son into the world to give us life.” - 1 John 4:9
Today's passage is
from the Contemporary English
Version.
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